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Cambridge Lower Secondary · Year 7 Statistics and Probability · Statistics

Statistics & Data Handling

Collect and organise data, draw bar charts and pictograms, and calculate the mean, median, mode and range.

Overview

Statistics is about collecting, presenting and making sense of data. In Year 7 students collect data, organise it in frequency tables, display it using pictograms and bar charts, and calculate the mode, median, mean and range. Choosing the right chart and the right average — and interpreting what they tell you — is the heart of this topic.

What You Will Learn

  • Collect and organise data in a frequency table
  • Draw and interpret pictograms and bar charts
  • Find the mode, median and mean of a set of data
  • Find the range of a set of data
  • Choose an appropriate average and chart for a given set of data

Key Vocabulary

datafrequencymodemedianmeanrangebar chart

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Forgetting to put the data in order before finding the median
  • Confusing the mode (most common) with the mean (the calculated average)
  • Dividing by the wrong number of values when finding the mean
  • Treating the range as an average instead of a measure of spread

What Comes Next

Year 8 adds grouped data, the mean from a frequency table and pie charts, and Year 9 reaches scatter graphs and probability. This becomes the IGCSE Statistics topic.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between mean, median and mode?

The mean is the total divided by how many values there are, the median is the middle value when the data is in order, and the mode is the value that appears most often.

What does the range tell us?

The range is the largest value minus the smallest value. It measures how spread out the data is, not its average.

Topic Details

Stage
Year 7
Strand
Statistics and Probability
Framework ref
7Ss
Difficulty
Low

Build strong foundations in Statistics & Data Handling

A free trial class with Teacher Rig helps your Year 7 child master Statistics & Data Handling now — so IGCSE Maths feels familiar, not frightening, later.

Next step: IGCSE

Heading toward IGCSE? See how Statistics & Data Handling develops in IGCSE Statistics (Cambridge 0580)